Notes
Maxine Henryson on I-DEA, The Goddess by Hunter Reynolds Maxine Henryson on I-DEA, The Goddess by Hunter Reynolds
- Themes
For over 25 years, Hunter Reynolds explored issues of gender,
sexuality, HIV/AIDS, politics, mortality, and rebirth through
performance, photography, installations, and his alter ego, Patina du
Prey. His work is directly influenced by his own lived experiences as an
HIV-positive gay man in the age of AIDS. As a member of Act-Up (Aids
Coalition to Unleash Power) and a co-founder of Art Positive (an
affinity group fighting homophobia and censorship in the arts), he used
his work to spread a message of survival and hope.
Reynolds
collaborated extensively with Maxine Henryson, a photographer and
bookmaker whose work explores place, geographic space, and the search
for cultural interconnectivity. From 1993 to 2000, Henryson and Reynolds
traveled to Berlin, Antwerp, Los Angeles, New York and other cities,
creating guerrilla-like street performances and interventions, now
documented in a new artist book I-DEA, The Goddess Within, published in 2022 by Visual AIDS.
Comprising
54 iconic selected color photographs and diary text, I-DEA, The Goddess
Within documents the historic collaboration between Henryson and
Reynolds, aka Patina du Prey. Spinning in a large white dress, Patina
existed as a mythical dervish figure that deliberately disrupted gender
norms in order to relate to the viewer as a shamanistic transgendered
embodiment of fantasy and healing. The street actions of Henryson and
Reynolds were guerrilla-like — unannounced and confrontational in
nature. Henryson, with the camera, and Patina du Prey, as the dervish
transgendered figure, communicated kinesthetically like satellites as
the world passed between them. As a photographer Maxine Henryson worked
conceptually and intuitively to create both a document and a poem,
challenging notions of queer identity, performance art, and the social
landscape of the 1990s.
A.R.T. is pleased to distribute I-DEA,
The Goddess Within through the A.R.T. Library Program. To supplement the
text, A.R.T. Notes offers Henryson’s reflections on Reynolds, as
Patina, in the process of their collaborations.
People ask: why
do you think you and Hunter were so simpatico in your eight years of
collaborating together. I don’t have the specific answer, but I think to
myself: maybe because we were both Leos. Hunter and Patina (Hunter’s
alter ego) were the flamboyant Leos and I the quiet one. We were all
comfortable doing guerrilla street performances, but for different
reasons. Hunter was interested in performing for the people on the
street and I was interested in photographing the people’s reactions to
Patina and the social landscapes. We collaborated on all aspects of
creating the pieces.
In the summer of 1995 we went to Yaddho and
shared a studio. There we worked with copies of the contact sheets,
cutting them up to create mock-ups of our wall pieces. That September we
showed the wall pieces in Usdan Gallery at Bennington College.
At
that point, in the early years of our collaboration, Hunter was still
performing as Patina using a full bodice and make-up. Patina is another
reason that our collaboration worked. Patina represented the third
gender as she was both male and female and the female aspect was very
important to me. Believing that we all have male and female aspects, I
was better able to identify with Patina. She had so-called “female
issues” of her feet hurting from performing in high heels, forgetting
her make-up kit, wanting to be seen as attractive, but then suddenly
becoming moody if paid too much attention.
We were in Hamburg,
Germany and the curator we were working with thought it would be a great
idea for us to do a guerrilla street-style performance at a fancy
restaurant along the river. Two things happened which showed the two
sides of Patina. The restaurant was on the waterfront, which was a
favorite spot of sex workers. We arrived, parked the car, and Patina
immediately wanted to go hang out with the sex workers and skip the
restaurant performance. The curator was not happy with Patina and
insisted that we go in the restaurant, where of course all of the elite
were dining. Patina sulked, headed for the bar and turned her back on
the diners. In this situation, too much attention was shutting down her
interest in performing. Patina’s response was, “they all look like my
mother. I feel like I am in a room full of my relatives.”
During
the early performances, it was the height of the AIDS epidemic and
Hunter was HIV positive. There was an urgency to our collaboration and
the performances were directly linked to Hunter’s Memorial Dress
Project, where he had inscribed the names of hundreds of people who had
died from AIDS. Hunter’s activism was very genuine and heartfelt.
Sometimes during the performances he would signal for me to stay back
and give him space because he wanted to feel free to go into a trance.
His spinning and “doing the dervish” was an intense form of meditation
where he was directly channelling energy. As these moments became more a
part of Hunter’s performances and as he became more shamanistic,
aspects of Patina started disappearing. And in our last performance in
the streets and landscape of Banff, there was no bodice, no makeup, no
high heels. Although he continued to interact with people on the street,
he became more attuned to nature and intent on channelling spiritual
energy.
After his strokes, Hunter was no longer able to do the
dervish street performances and he began doing another kind of
performance he called “mummification” performances. Although I
photographed some of the mummifications, essentially our collaboration
ended when Hunter could no longer do the street performances. From the
beginning, Hunter and I wanted to create narratives of our performances
in a book. We did several dummies over the years. It was only in January
2022 that Hunter’s health became a serious issue and we realized that
if we didn’t act to create a book that we would run out of time. As I
worked on the edit of the images and gave material to Pascale Willi, our
book designer, I kept Hunter informed at every step and he gave his
input. In his last weeks, Hunter was aware that we were getting close.
He was very excited that finally a book of the project was going to be
published. Julie Ault who wrote the introductory essay, Pascale Willi,
Hunter, myself, my assistant David Perez and Hunter’s caretaker Conrad
Ventur were a great team. We worked very intensely through the spring
and Hunter was able to see the final pdf of the book before he passed on
June 12. The book arrived from the printer two weeks later.